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Permafrost alone holds back Arctic rivers—and a lot of carbon

New research from Dartmouth College provides the first evidence that the Arctic's frozen soil is the dominant force shaping Earth's northernmost rivers. Permafrost, the thick layer of soil that stays frozen for two or more ...

Tidal landscapes: A greater carbon sink than previously thought

Mangroves and saltmarshes sequester large amounts of carbon, mitigating the greenhouse effect. New research from the University of Gothenburg shows that these environments are perhaps twice as effective as previously thought.

Comparing carbon-trapping capacities of anoxic basins

Humans will need to both drastically reduce emissions and remove at least 10 gigatons of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere per year to avoid the worst effects of climate change, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on ...

Trees struggle to 'breathe' as climate warms, researchers find

Trees are struggling to sequester heat-trapping carbon dioxide (CO2) in warmer, drier climates, meaning that they may no longer serve as a solution for offsetting humanity's carbon footprint as the planet continues to warm, ...

Researchers uncover source rocks of the first real continents

Geoscientists have uncovered a missing link in the enigmatic story of how the continents developed—a revised origin story that doesn't require the start of plate tectonics or any external factor to explain their formation. ...

Researchers decode key airflow pattern impacting global climate

The Hadley circulation is a key atmospheric circulation pattern in the tropics. It helps even out the temperature between the equator and the poles by moving energy and momentum toward higher latitudes. However, recent studies ...

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Environment
Death toll shows extreme air pollution events are a growing urban threat
Earth Sciences
New study reports that Greenland is a methane sink rather than a source
Environment
Scientists launch ambitious roadmap for circular carbon plastics economy
Earth Sciences
Space lasers have unearthed plethora of climate data over the years
Earth Sciences
Researchers report on recent drought in the eastern Hungarian plains
Earth Sciences
Unprecedented ocean heating shows risks of world 3C warmer
Earth Sciences
Using artificial intelligence, better pollution predictions are in the air
Earth Sciences
Q&A: What is an atmospheric river? Hydrologist explains the good and bad of these flood-prone storms
Environment
Climate change: University researchers feel powerless to take action, says survey
Environment
Medicinal drugs pollute the St. Lawrence River, presenting possible risk to aquatic organisms: Study
Environment
New Zealand to ban 'forever chemicals' in make-up
Earth Sciences
Underwater unmanned vehicle missing under Doomsday Glacier
Earth Sciences
High-tech aerial mapping reveals England's hedgerow landscape
Earth Sciences
'Seismic shift' to crowdsourced geospatial data presents promising, complex opportunities
Environment
Oil firms forced to consider full climate effects of new drilling, following landmark Norwegian court ruling
Earth Sciences
Geoengineering may slow Greenland ice sheet loss, finds modeling study
Earth Sciences
Global warming caused widespread ocean anoxia 93 million years ago, deep-sea sediments research suggests
Environment
In Antarctica, scientists study extent of microplastics
Environment
Pollutants from aerosols and river runoff are changing the marine phosphorus cycle in coastal seas, finds study
Earth Sciences
Integrated design of Global Ocean Observing System essential to monitor climate change, says study

Other news

Condensed Matter
Physicists develop highly robust time crystal
Optics & Photonics
Device could jumpstart work toward quantum internet
Space Exploration
Shake, rattle and launch: Dream Chaser spaceplane passes vibration test
Astronomy
Observations shed more light on the properties of the nearest tidal disruption event
Ecology
How leafcutter ants cultivate a fungal garden to degrade plants could provide insights into future biofuels
Optics & Photonics
Team develops a laser printer for photonic chips
Nanomaterials
Aerosol jet printing could revolutionize microfluidic device fabrication
Veterinary medicine
French bulldog puppy spontaneously regrows jaw
Plants & Animals
New genus of 'alien-faced' multi-legged forest dwellers discovered
Social Sciences
'Mom talk:' Study finds immigrant bilingual Latina mothers have dual-language personalities
Analytical Chemistry
Method to make synthetic derivative of natural indigo may inspire future electronic devices
Plants & Animals
New study suggests culling animals who 'don't belong' can be a flawed nature conservation practice
Superconductivity
'Flawed' material resolves superconductor conundrum
Cell & Microbiology
First atomic-scale 'movie' of microtubules under construction, a key process for cell division
Cell & Microbiology
New research shows that the arrangement of bacteria in biofilms affects their sensitivity to antibiotics
Astronomy
ALMA spots the shadow of a molecular outflow from a quasar when the universe was less than 1 billion years old
Biochemistry
Mussel-inspired antimicrobial coating protects sanitary fabrics from contamination
Plants & Animals
Scientists discover that clownfish count stripes to distinguish friend from foe
Plants & Animals
Edge habitats along roads and power lines may be key to conserving rare plants
Quantum Physics
Experimentation explores defects and fluctuations in quantum devices